AI in Women’s Health: The Next Big Frontier for Healthcare Startups

4 days ago
Healthcare is changing fast — and AI is right at the centre of it.
What once felt like a futuristic buzzword is now being used to diagnose diseases earlier, personalize treatment, and make healthcare more efficient.
But here’s something a lot of people aren’t talking about: AI can be a game-changer for women’s health — especially in Canada, where there are still big gaps in care.
Let’s be real.
For years, women’s health has been underfunded, under-researched, and often misunderstood.
For example, most clinical studies were done on men, and the results were just applied to women — even though women’s bodies react differently.
That’s one reason women experience up to 75% of adverse drug reactions.
And it's not just about meds.
Heart disease is the #1 cause of death for Canadian women, but women are 7 times more likely to be misdiagnosed and sent home during a heart attack.
And menopause? It’s costing our economy $3.5 billion a year, mostly because symptoms are ignored or poorly managed.
Add in conditions like endometriosis and fibroids, and you’ve got Canadian women waiting longer than almost anywhere else in the world for proper care.
That’s a massive problem — but also a massive opportunity.
AI can help fix this. It can spot patterns doctors might miss.
It can make care more personal. And it can reduce those long, frustrating delays in getting diagnosed or treated.
Why AI Is Essential in Canadian Women’s Health Today
AI isn’t just a future trend—it’s something we need now, especially in Canadian women’s healthcare. There are still many challenges. AI helps us deal with them in smart, scalable ways.
1. It closes access gaps.
Women in rural and Indigenous communities often don’t have easy access to specialists. The geography is vast, and healthcare resources are uneven.
AI helps bring care to them. With virtual platforms powered by AI, women can get diagnosed, monitored, and supported from their homes.
Even general doctors in these areas can use AI tools to interpret test results more accurately—for example, in breast or cervical cancer screenings.
But it’s important that these tools are built with cultural awareness and the right context in mind.
2. It meets the rising demand for virtual and personalized care.
Today, women want healthcare that fits into their lives. They want privacy, convenience, and care that’s tailored to them. AI makes that possible.
- Personalized care: AI can analyze symptoms, medical history, lifestyle, and even genetics to offer tailored health plans. This is vital in women’s health where needs shift through different life stages. A good example? Tools that track and manage menopause symptoms, or assess breast cancer risk based on breast density.
- Virtual support: AI also boosts virtual platforms by automating responses, sharing personalized content, and helping women connect with providers faster. Many Canadian startups are already building women-focused AI health apps that do exactly this.
3. It supports women during menopause.
Canada has an aging population. Many women are now entering or going through menopause. This phase affects health and quality of life—and it’s often overlooked in healthcare planning.
Unmanaged menopause symptoms cost the Canadian economy an estimated $3.5 billion a year, mainly due to women leaving the workforce.
AI can help here too.
Canadian apps like Ask Elina and Coral offer menopause support with symptom tracking, expert advice, and care plans.
These tools give women clarity and control over their health during a complex time.
4. It eases pressure on the public system.
Canada’s public health system is under stress. There are long wait times and backlogs in diagnostics.
And this affects women’s care—especially surgeries for conditions like endometriosis and fibroids, or regular screenings like mammograms.
AI is already helping hospitals improve speed and accuracy. Some diagnostic tools are now hitting over 95% accuracy in early disease detection.
AI can even prioritize urgent cases and reduce admin work for doctors. It can help spot breast cancer earlier, with fewer unnecessary follow-ups.
Canada’s FemTech + AI Market: A Big Opportunity for Innovation
It’s the perfect time for startups to dive in. Why? Because there’s a strong mix of need, tech potential, and support pushing the market forward.
Let’s break it down:
- AI in Canadian healthcare is booming. It’s expected to hit $10.7 billion by 2030, growing at 37.9% every year.
- Within that, AI in women’s health is still wide open—especially for conditions like endometriosis, where there's a $12B global gap in care and solutions.
- There’s high demand for private, personalized, and digital care, especially from women seeking support for reproductive and sexual health.
Funding is also on the rise:
- In 2024, global funding in women’s health startups jumped to $2.6 billion, up 55% from last year.
- Canada is seeing more support too—from venture capital, government programs, and accelerators focused on digital health and women founders.
Startups here have access to powerful tools:
- The AI Compute Access Fund (part of a $2B federal initiative) is giving startups affordable supercomputing power, especially for health and life sciences.
- The Canadian Institutes of Health Research (CIHR) and the National Women’s Health Research Initiative are funding AI-driven health projects.
- Hubs like MaRS Discovery District and Communitech are offering mentorship, resources, and space for FemTech innovators.
- Groups like PHC Ventures and HaloHealth bring in early-stage funding with clinical insight.
Even the Canadian government is putting money into real-world care access—like a $1.7M grant to improve access to sexual and reproductive services for underserved communities.
Real-World Use Cases: How AI is Shaping Women’s Health in Canada
Let’s explore some of the most exciting use cases:
1. Fertility and IVF Support
AI is helping boost IVF success rates. For example, Toronto-based Future Fertility uses AI to assess egg quality.
Other tools like EMBRYOAID® and FOLLISCAN® help select the best embryos and track ovarian follicles during ultrasounds.
These tools help personalize treatment and reduce the number of stressful, expensive IVF attempts. Ontario and BC are especially active in using AI for reproductive health.
2. Better Breast Cancer Screening
AI is improving how we detect breast cancer early. It helps radiologists read mammograms faster and more accurately.
In BC, AI is being used to assess breast density—an important risk factor. It also helps prioritize patients who need urgent attention and alerts technicians about image issues.
This is especially helpful in rural and Indigenous communities where specialist access is limited.
3. Virtual Mental Health for New Moms
Postpartum depression (PPD) is common—but often missed. AI is being used to predict who might be at risk, based on things like stress, social support, and personal history.
AI chatbots are also being developed to provide emotional support. These tools can help new moms access care faster, especially in areas with fewer therapists.
4. Personalized Care for Hormonal Health
Conditions like PCOS and menopause are getting personalized care with AI.
- Startups like Ask Elina and Coral use AI to guide women through menopause with tailored advice.
- For PCOS, AI can predict risks like diabetes or infertility and help with early treatment.
5. Indigenous Women’s Health Equity
AI is also being explored to improve care for Indigenous women. Virtual tools can bring care to remote areas.
But equity is key—solutions must be culturally safe and built using diverse data.
Canadian AI guidelines stress fairness, inclusivity, and community involvement when building tools for underrepresented groups.
Canadian FemTech: What’s Working & What Needs Work
Let’s look at what Canadian startups and researchers are doing right—and where the gaps still exist.
Where Canada Is Shining
Some Canadian companies are already using AI to make a real impact:
- Future Fertility in Toronto uses AI to assess egg quality and predict IVF success.
- MIM Fertility offers tools like EMBRYOAID® and FOLLISCAN® to help fertility clinics with embryo selection and ultrasound monitoring.
- Teladoc Health Canada provides virtual care options tailored to women’s health needs.
- Riize Health launched a strong telehealth platform focused on sexual health in Canada.
- BC Cancer is testing AI for reading mammograms and breast density.
- Women’s College Hospital in Toronto is leading research in reproductive health and AI.
- Dr. Jessica McAlpine’s AI-based cancer diagnostic tool, ProMisE, is now used globally.
These efforts show how AI is helping improve diagnoses, personalize care, and make health support more accessible.
What’s Working Well
- Better diagnostics: AI helps catch early signs of cancer and other conditions faster and more accurately.
- Personalized care: From fertility to menopause, AI tailors treatments to each woman’s unique needs.
- More access: Virtual care and AI apps give women discreet, easy ways to get information and help.
- Improved efficiency: AI speeds up tasks for radiologists and even powers mental health chatbots.
- Mental health: AI is being explored to predict and support postpartum depression and anxiety.
What Still Needs Fixing
But it’s not all perfect—there are still big challenges:
- Missing data: Women are still underrepresented in research. That means AI may miss key patterns.
- Bias: If AI is trained on limited data, it can reflect and reinforce health inequalities.
- Lack of coordination: Canada’s system doesn’t always work together across provinces or clinics.
- Prediction vs. action: AI might say someone is at risk—but who helps them next? That’s still unclear.
- Low trust: Patients and doctors are cautious. They want transparency and tools they can trust.
- Funding gaps: Women’s health startups often struggle to get fair funding.
- Complex regulations: AI in healthcare comes with strict rules—and not every startup is ready.
- Scaling struggles: Canadian startups can face delays bringing great AI ideas to market.
Where Startups Can Lead
All these challenges are also opportunities. Canadian startups can lead the way by:
- Fixing bias in data: Build AI tools that use diverse and inclusive data from women of all backgrounds.
- Designing with culture in mind: Create AI tools that are safe and respectful for Indigenous and underserved communities.
- Connecting the dots: Build systems that don’t just predict risk—but also connect users to real help.
- Solving hard-to-diagnose problems: Like AI tools for endometriosis or hormone-related conditions.
- Going beyond tracking: Make predictive, personalized tools using data from wearables, labs, and more.
- Building trust: Use ethical, transparent AI and follow privacy laws like PHIPA and PIPEDA.
- Tapping into Canada’s strengths: Use local accelerators (like MaRS, Communitech), funding programs, and partnerships with hospitals and research teams.
Building AI-Powered Women’s Health Apps: Key Tech Insights
AI is transforming women’s health, especially in mobile apps. For Canadian startups, understanding the right AI tools is essential.
AI Types for Women’s Health Apps
- Natural Language Processing (NLP): Helps apps understand and respond to users. In women’s health, NLP powers chatbots for reproductive health support and can even predict conditions like endometriosis from symptoms.
- Predictive Analytics & Machine Learning (ML): Used to predict health outcomes, such as maternal risks or postpartum depression, and personalize assessments like breast cancer risk.
- Large Language Models (LLMs): Models like ChatGPT can manage health records, summarize info, and assist with medical translations.
- Computer Vision: Helps analyze medical images, like mammograms, for early detection of cancers.
Data for AI Models
Effective AI needs quality data, but there are gaps, especially in women’s health data.
CIHI and research institutions like Women’s College Hospital provide valuable data, but challenges remain, especially for women’s specific health needs.
Localizing AI for Canadian Diversity
Canada’s diverse population requires AI solutions that consider different languages, cultures, and needs:
- SGBA+ Approach: Ensures AI addresses how factors like race and income affect health.
- Health Inequities: AI should help reduce gaps in healthcare access for underserved groups.
- Cultural Sensitivity & Language: Apps should offer multilingual support and be culturally appropriate.
- Connecting Digital & In-Person Care: AI tools should link users to local clinics for ongoing care.
By considering these elements, startups can build AI apps that truly support Canadian women’s health.
Compliance in Canada: Navigating PIPEDA, PHIPA, and AI Ethics in Women's Health
When developing AI-powered women’s health apps in Canada, understanding privacy laws and ethical guidelines is crucial. It’s not just about staying legal—it's about building trust and ensuring fair outcomes for all.
Privacy Regulations
In Canada, startups must follow strict privacy laws to protect sensitive health data:
- PIPEDA: Canada’s federal privacy law for personal data in the private sector.
- PHIPA: Ontario’s law specifically for health information.
To stay compliant, ensure secure data storage, clear consent protocols, and consider using Canadian servers to address data sovereignty. Conducting Privacy Impact Assessments (PIAs) can help identify privacy risks early.
Health Canada’s Role
AI tools that diagnose or impact patient care fall under Health Canada’s regulations.
Developers must follow guidelines like the Pre-Market Guidance for Machine-Learning Enabled Medical Devices (MLMDs), proving safety, effectiveness, and compliance with Good Machine Learning Practices (GMLP).
Ethical Considerations
AI in women’s health comes with important ethical challenges, particularly algorithmic bias.
Historically, women have been underrepresented in healthcare research, leading to biased data in AI models.
To mitigate this, developers should:
- Adopt feminist methodologies in AI design.
- Ensure diversity in development teams.
- Use diverse datasets and continuously audit for bias.
- Apply Sex and Gender-Based Analysis Plus (SGBA+) to ensure equitable solutions.
Transparency is also key—explainable AI (XAI) helps patients and clinicians understand AI decisions, maintaining trust.
Lastly, AI should support, not replace, human judgment, with informed consent guiding its use.
Development Strategy for Startups: Why It Matters More Than Ever
If you're a Canadian startup building an AI-powered women's health app, you can't just jump into development. You need a clear strategy from day one.
Start small. Focus on building a Minimum Viable Product (MVP) that solves a real, unmet need—like early cancer detection, endometriosis screening, personalized menopause care, or mental health support for new moms.
And don't forget about compliance. In Canada, health data is strictly regulated under PIPEDA, PHIPA, and Health Canada’s MLMD guidance.
So, bake in “compliance by design” from the start. We also recommend doing a Privacy Impact Assessment (PIA) early on.
Along with that, plan for ethical AI. Bias in healthcare is real. Your AI should be explainable (XAI), secure, and designed to work for everyone—across genders, ethnicities, and age groups.
Want your app to be trusted and useful? Make sure it includes:
- Top-tier privacy and security
- Telehealth integration for virtual care
- Mental health features for perinatal support
- Personalized AI insights
- Reliable, evidence-based health content
- Links to Canadian care providers
- Bilingual support (English & French)
- Bias mitigation mechanisms (especially for Health Canada approval)
Now, here’s where most startups get stuck: building the actual tech.
Hiring in-house teams with deep healthcare, AI, and compliance experience is tough and expensive. That’s where SyS Creations comes in.
We’ve spent over a decade building only healthcare IT. We know Canadian compliance inside out. Our team includes developers, designers, compliance specialists, and business analysts—all focused on healthcare from day one.
When you partner with us, we help you:
- Map out your MVP
- Handle data security and compliance
- Build custom AI-powered features
- Connect with Canadian clinics
- Get clinical validation support
- And even plan for long-term growth
We don’t just build apps. We build the foundation for your success in the Canadian healthcare market.
Business Models & Monetization: How Can You Make Money While Helping Women?
Let’s be honest — building a helpful app is great. But you also need a solid plan to keep it running and growing. Here’s how you can make that happen:
1. D2C with Subscriptions or Premium Features
This is the go-to model for most health apps. You offer core features for free. And then charge users for extra tools, insights, or expert content.
Think period trackers or virtual consults — basic stuff is free, but deeper insights or telemedicine might cost a little.
You can also sell health products directly through the app. This works well when combined with virtual care — like Hims & Hers.
2. B2B Partnerships with Clinics or Insurers
Partnering with hospitals, pharmacies, or insurance companies opens a big door.
You can offer your app as a covered benefit. Or license your AI tools to clinics for a fee.
This also helps with clinical validation and integration into real-world care workflows. Win-win. Just make sure your platform plays well with others.
3. SaaS Model for Clinics
Why not build a HIPAA- and PHIPA-compliant version of your app for clinics? You can offer it as a subscription (SaaS).
That way, clinics get custom tools for their patients — and you get recurring revenue. This model also makes your B2B partnerships stronger.
4. Can You Sell Anonymized Data?
Technically, yes. But in healthcare, it’s tricky — especially in Canada. Privacy laws like PIPEDA and PHIPA are strict.
The safer (and smarter) move? Focus on building trust. Be transparent. Secure the data. Patients will appreciate it — and so will regulators.